The outcome of the election of Donald Trump as the new president is a setback for the efforts to combat climate change. It will be interesting to see how he will affect the negotiations taking place next week at the UN's climate talks, known as COP29.
Trump is known for his scepticism about the scientific evidence behind climate change. He has called "efforts to develop green energy a scam".
Despite the growing popularity of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, Trump's efforts to increase the country's oil and gas production may not be able to be successful.
Although Trump's campaign did not extensively address the issue of climate change, his likely actions as president could significantly affect the country's efforts to fight global warming.
Trump revealed during his campaign that he would withdraw the US from the Paris agreement, which was the United Nations' most important effort to address climate change. Almost all of the world's nations agreed to reduce their emissions of greenhouse gases.
The withdrawal of the US from the treaty was not unexpected. Under the treaty's rules, it was only allowed to leave before November 2020, which is when Trump's term ends.
If Trump decides to withdraw from the agreement again, he would only have to wait one year before the country completely leaves. This means that he would have time to develop his own strategy on the issue.
As Joe Biden's delegation prepares to attend the COP27 in Azerbaijan next week, nothing they come up with will be binding for the incoming Trump administration.
In an effort to help developing countries cope with the effects of climate change, rich nations such as the UK, US, and European Union have increased their financial support to help them. They also noted that developing economies should contribute to the global effort.
According to experts, developing countries need to invest heavily in order to avoid dangerous levels of greenhouse gases. Doing so would help them avoid experiencing the effects of climate change.
Even if the U.S. withdraws from the Paris Agreement, Trump would still have to follow other global efforts to address the issue.
Some of Trump's supporters also reportedly want him to withdraw from the agreement. They believe that the UN should stop its efforts to address climate change. They suggested that Trump should leave the international treaty that supports global action to address the issue.
The US Senate ratified the treaty in 1992. Although it is unclear if the country will leave the agreement, it would be considered a setback to global efforts to address climate change if it does.
In addition to international actions, Trump's administration is expected to boost the oil and gas exploration in the US. It is also expected to roll back environmental regulations and impose heavy tariffs on solar and electric cars.